2016 AMC 8
Complete problem set with solutions and individual problem pages
The number is a two-digit number.
• When is divided by , the remainder is .
• When is divided by , the remainder is .
What is the remainder when is divided by ?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
- E.
Solution 1
From the second bullet point, we know that the second digit must be , for a number divisible by ends in zero. Since there is a remainder of when is divided by , the multiple of must end in a for it to have the desired remainder We now look for this one:
The number satisfies both conditions. We subtract the biggest multiple of less than to get the remainder. Thus, .
 
Solution 2
We know that the number has to be one more than a multiple of , because of the remainder of one, and the number has to be more than a multiple of , which means that it has to end in a . Now, if we just list the first few multiples of adding one to the number we get: . As we can see from these numbers, the only one that has a three in the units place is , thus we divide by , getting , hence, .
