2018 AMC 8

Complete problem set with solutions and individual problem pages

Problem 6 Easy

On a trip to the beach, Anh traveled 50 miles on the highway and 10 miles on a coastal access road. He drove three times as fast on the highway as on the coastal road. If Anh spent 30 minutes driving on the coastal road, how many minutes did his entire trip take?

  • A.

    50

  • B.

    70

  • C.

    80

  • D.

    90

  • E.

    100

Answer:C

Solution 1

Since Anh spends half an hour to drive 10 miles on the coastal road, his speed is r=\frac dt=\frac{10}{0.5}=20~\text{mph}. His speed on the highway then is 60~\text{mph}. He drives 50 miles, so he drives for \frac56 hours, which is equal to 50 minutes (Note that 60 miles per hour is the same as 1 mile per minute). The total amount of minutes spent on his trip is 30+50= \boxed{(\text{C})~80}.

 

Solution 2

Since Anh drives 3 times as fast on the highway, it takes him \frac13 of the time to drive 10 miles on the highway than on the coastal road. \frac13 of 30 is 10, and since he drives 50 miles on the highway, we multiply 10 by 5 to get 50. This means it took him 50 minutes to drive on the highway, and if we add the 30 minutes it took for him to drive on the coastal road, we would get \boxed{(\text{C})~80}.